Being Marginalised Further By Projection
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First published 11 November 2025
The short version
On projection: how other people’s unconscious feelings and assumptions can be placed onto disabled people, how that can push them further to the margins and distort their sense of self, and how awareness on both sides can help.
Projection
When we interact with each other as people, it is near impossible to plan exactly what we are going to say, and know why we are going to say it. Too often, this thing called ‘projection’ comes into our conversations, without many of us even being aware of it. This blog will look at the phenomenon of projection, how it enters the conversation and how it can lead to people feeling marginalised and excluded. As a psychotherapist, I invite you to explore the subtle dance between projection and marginalisation, shedding light on the impact it can have on one’s mental and emotional well-being.
Projection, in psychological terms, refers to the unconscious act of putting one’s own thoughts, feelings, or characteristics onto others. It’s a defense mechanism that allows individuals to cope with uncomfortable aspects of themselves by externalizing them, for example, someone being insecure about their looks, can give out to models for being too skinny or wearing less clothes, instead of praising them for loving their body. When this projection is used as a weapon, it becomes a powerful tool for marginalisation.
Imagine being caught in the crossfire of someone else’s unresolved issues. Picture the weight of false accusations and assumptions being projected onto you. This is the harsh reality for many who find themselves on the edge of societal norms. The marginalised become the canvas upon which others paint their fears, insecurities, and prejudices.
The process of marginalisation through projection is sneaky, often leaving individuals grappling with a distorted view of themselves. The layers of projected narratives can obscure one’s true identity, forcing them to navigate a maze of misconceptions. Untangling these projections becomes an essential step on the path to healing and self-discovery in therapy.
As we explore this dynamic, it is essential to understand that projection is not only a conscious choice; it is deeply rooted in the unconscious mind. Understanding this provides a compassionate lens through which we can view both the marginalised and those projecting.
Building self-awareness in both parties is a crucial component of therapeutic therapies meant to unravel the web of projection. It’s an investigation of resilience and self-compassion for the marginalised. It’s an offer to face and integrate the parts of their psyche that they have denied.
The Double Edged Sword: Living with a Disability and Navigating Projections
Living with a disability introduces individuals to a unique paradox – a simultaneous existence as both a person with unique abilities that are interesting and different from others, and a blank slate/canvas for societal projections to be hung upon. The experience of navigating the intersection between personal identity and societal expectations becomes a delicate dance, as external perceptions often clash with internal realities. The intricate balance between self-acceptance and external judgment shapes the narrative of those with disabilities, fostering resilience while also demanding continuous negotiation with societal attitudes.
The Impact on Identity: An Inside Look at Marginalisation
In the realm of disability, individuals often find themselves negotiating between their true selves and the false impressions that others have of them. Therapists play a crucial role in guiding clients through this intricate process, encouraging introspection and self-reflection. Creating a safe space for clients to express their authentic selves is important here, yet also ensuring that the individual feels heard and seen for themselves. Too often, in this dynamic of life, people with disabilities aren’t seen or heard by their environment, by the people around them and quite often by themselves in an effort to deny their differences and ‘get on’ with things, or to be like others. To be met by others, they feel like they must compromise themselves continuously, denying their true identity. Therapists contribute to people reclaiming their true sense of self. The therapeutic journey becomes a collaborative exploration of the layers of identity, allowing individuals to not only recognize the impact of societal projections but also develop a resilient sense of self that transcends external perceptions.
From Empathy To Alienation: The Emotional Rollercoaster
Living with a disability unveils an emotional rollercoaster where empathy and alienation intertwine. On one hand, there’s the genuine compassion extended by empathetic individuals; on the other, there’s a gap, a lonely space between this empathic individual and the person living with this disability. There is an emptiness here that cannot be formed in any way; this space cannot be guided through. It’s something that can only be seen. Both individuals and therapists must tread carefully in this area, making sure not to project anything in to fill this uncomfortable gap, but to allow quietness, struggle, emotional expression, and to meet the person in that.
The therapeutic relationship becomes a sanctuary where emotions are acknowledged, explored, and ultimately integrated into the client’s journey towards emotional well-being.
Societal Perceptions: Unraveling Stereotypes and Stigmas
Limiting ideas are projected onto people in large part by societal preconceptions and stigmas related to impairments. Believing that those with able bodies possess all the solutions is also false. Believing that there’s one problem and one solution is incorrect. As people it is important to not put another person in a box because this box looks like a nice box to us. Examining the roots of stereotypes and stigmas and enabling clients to refute and alter society views are crucial in the exploration of life and recovery.
Therapists give people with disabilities the means to create their own stories by removing the layers of social expectations. This gives them a sense of agency over their experiences and challenges the prevailing assumptions that have been placed on them.
Conclusion
This blog uncovers the intricate dance between projection and marginalization, revealing how individuals on the edges of societal norms become the canvas for others’ fears and prejudices. It focuses on living with a disability, and how projections lead to a difficult negotiation between true identity and false impressions designed by others. The blog concludes by addressing societal perceptions, unraveling stereotypes, and stigmas related to disabilities.
I am calling you into action, to recognize and compassionately confront the unconscious act of projection in your interactions with people. In time, we can foster a more inclusive society, one where we openly discuss and accept the beautiful complexities of life, fostering a warmth that radiates from understanding and acceptance.
If you’d like to go further
Try something practical
Work out what belongs to you, and what belongs to the other person.
Understand this further
Where the idea of projection comes from, and how it is used in therapy with disabled clients.
Both are optional.
Over to you
Has someone ever told you who you are before you’d had a chance to say it yourself?
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